This article presents a philosophical analysis of the work " Retribution of snake" by Mirmuhsin Mirsaidov, one of the prominent representatives of Uzbek poetry and prose, prolific creator. Mirmuhsin is being honored as a writer who made a significant contribution to Uzbek literature with a number of interesting works.

In the referenced article, the role of the poetic word in classical lyric and epic poetry and their role in creating a symbol is revealed. Emphasis is placed on the level of emotional expressiveness of the poetic word through some samples. In particular, some of Babur's stanzas and one of his masnu' poems are analyzed, from the opinions expressed during the analysis, it is proved that the words in masnu' poems have a high level of formal charm and meaningful appeal.

This article presents opinions on the forms of governance in Greco-Bactria, Parthia and other state associations in Central Asia. Similar and different aspects of management in these countries have been comparatively analyzed.

This article analyzes the use of verbal, spiritual and literal arts such as ilmi baloga, i.e. mukarrar, izdivoj, ishtiqaq, tazad, in the poetry of Hamza Shinvari, and shows how skillfully the poet was able to use them.

This paper provides information about meronymy, and its differences, particularly, semantic and stylistic features, and the relationship of comparative analysis in two languages Uzbek and English. Furthermore, it is explained that words related to meronymy expressed the linguistic and non-linguistic appearance of words between the two languages, determining mutual relations in semantic meanings and stylistic colors from different point of view.

This article covers the linguistic and cultural foundations of the study of the fairy tale genre in folklore today, as well as the translation models found in translation research, i.e., comparative, process and variable models. Also, four standard hypotheses in world translation studies are described and described based on the phenomenon of retranslation.

This article provides information regarding the analysis of the procedure for extending the lifetime of railway traction rolling stock, including industrial locomotives, the lifetime of which has expired on the basis of regulatory documents. In addition, information is provided on the list and order of research work that needs to be carried out to assess the residual lifetime of locomotives.

It is known that mutual relations between states are implemented and regulated on the basis of political and legal documents. Relations between Uzbekistan and Israel are conducted based on normative legal documents. These documents include national strategies and bilaterally signed treaties, agreements, agreements, etc., which define the main directions and principles of the independent foreign policy of both countries.

The article presents the results of the extraction of oil from safflower seeds and the study of its acid composition. Methyl esters of fatty acids were analyzed by gas chromatography on an Agilent 6890 N instrument with a flame ionization detector, and the qualitative and quantitative composition of fatty acids in seed oil of two samples of Carthamus tinctorius L. was studied.