At a time when science occupies an important place in the development of world countries, an in-depth study and research of the scientific heritage of historical thinkers is becoming relevant. What is happening at different points of the world, moreover, is manifested in the need to form a strong immunity in young people by deep absorption of Science against the emerging spiritual and spiritual threats, following the violent transformation of globalization. Therefore, on the basis of philosophical anthropology, the great thinker of the East, Abu Nasr Forobi, it is assumed to use such views as man, morality, justice, happiness, humanity, peace and enlightenment.

In this article, the analysis of the dynamics and main directions of spiritual and cultural reforms carried out in Uzbekistan and today, the choice of the path of development of spiritual and cultural reforms as the right path finds its practical confirmation. Reforms based on ensuring the stability of socio-political and economic reforms in society as a result of spiritual and cultural updates. the mention is scientifically revealed.

This article focuses and analyzes the issues of prevention of the impact on the worldview of student-youth at a time when globalization processes are gaining momentum.

The article examines the ideas of one of the ancient philosophers, Plato, about the concept of freedom. The dynamics of freedom in ancient Greek society is considered. It is shown that freedom is related to the law and the state. The negative aspects of freedom are interpreted. Many studies show that it is not possible to define the concept of freedom in one way, its first interpretations go back to antiquity and can be taken as the basis of all points of view. In the research presented in this article, the societies that do not belong to the ideal state in Plato's socio-political views were considered one by one. As a result of the analysis, it was learned that freedom is condemned as a vice in this society.

The article was devoted to the discussion of Abu Rayhan Beruni's views on gradual development. The philosopher's book "India" is cited as the main source for the issue reflected in the article.