The article substantiates Abu Ali ibn Sina's philosophical views on existence and knowledge based on scientific sources. Abu Ali Abu Ali ibn Sina's ontological views were mainly influenced by Neoplatonism. The main categories of the doctrine of existence are matter, motion, space, time, substance. The article mentioned that Abu Ali ibn Sina put forward the opinion that nature is eternal and eternal, its laws do not change by themselves, man is able to understand them, the soul is determined by the activity of the body, and its individual immortality is impossible.

The historical experience of the East and the West, the traditions of conducting sharp philosophical debates, the traditions of philosophical debates, and values are extremely important. Using Erich Fromm's and Farobi's scientific activities, rich, cultural and spiritual heritage in depth, it is important to use them to build a civil society in our country, to improve spiritual life, and first of all, to educate the young generation into a well-rounded generation. studying the cultural heritage and high spiritual values of our people deeply and comprehensively, inculcating them in the mind of every person living in our Republic, especially educating the young generation to be spiritually mature and selfless people is one of the most urgent problems today. To increase the spiritual and professional potential of the leading personnel by studying and applying the works of Erich Fromm and Farobiy, to educate them in the spirit of patriotism, diligence and patriotism. In particular, the spiritual heritage of scholars is of incomparable importance in protecting young people from vices alien to the way of life and spirituality of our people.

This article talks about the image of snakes and dragons, which are important among the images expressed in thousands of seals and amulets found during archaeological excavations in the area of Ancient Bactria, especially in Northern Afghanistan, and about the different mythological concepts between these images.

In this article, we looked at what a philosophical lifestyle should be for people through the two different lives of Socrates through the work of Abu Bakr al-Razi, The Philosophical Way of Life. The article gives examples from the life of Socrates, describes his achievements and shortcomings. It also explains the reason for Socrates' simplicity, why he lived such a simple life.

The article talks about the functional tasks of the Azbarayillah ceremony, which is related to the religious views of the inhabitants of the villages of Sariosia, one of the northern districts of the Surkhan oasis.

This article provides information regarding the analysis of the procedure for extending the lifetime of railway traction rolling stock, including industrial locomotives, the lifetime of which has expired on the basis of regulatory documents. In addition, information is provided on the list and order of research work that needs to be carried out to assess the residual lifetime of locomotives.

In our article we are talking about the will and its power in the philosophy of Aurobindo Ghosh, which provides the higher consciousness of man, as well as free will. We have also explained that the true self is a divine entity that interprets human nature. At the same time, the supernatural ability of man lies in the fact that he has passed from the subconscious to perfection, and that the new spiritual power is the true path of man to perfection, true happiness and the law of life.

This article focuses on the anthropogenic and anthropogenic human impact on the animal world, as well as the fact that plants and animals represent a huge biological diversity that ensures the circulation of substances in the biosphere. The article focuses on the problem of finding solutions to a number of natural disasters that can turn into a disaster for humanity.

This article focuses on the socio-political and spiritual situation in Turkestan in the beginning of the XXth century, historical conditions, the enlightenment movement, Jadidism, and the spiritual foundations of the freedom struggle against colonialism.

In his article, the author talked about the main directions of further development of the fields of education and science in the new development period of Uzbekistan and tried to reveal the topic. In recent years, improving the quality and effectiveness of the education system in the country, forming modern knowledge and skills in kindergarten students, pupils and students, close cooperation between educational systems and the field of science and systematic work is being carried out to ensure integration, integrity and continuity of education.

The article presents information on the distribution and biology of important invasive species in the vegetable-police fields in Central Fergana. Distribution and biology of important invasive species distributed in the conditions of Central Fergana in vegetable-melon crop fields were studied, and phenological calendars were developed. Development, reproduction, growth of invasive species Agriotes sputator (planting season clicker), Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Colorado potato beetle), Phthorimaea operculella (potato moth), Tuta absoluta (tomato moth) and Delia platura (onion fly) damage to plants and stages of development were analyzed.