What is the place and role of a woman in society? Humanity has been searching for an answer to this question for thousands of years. In today’s time of technological progress and great discoveries, this issue is becoming more urgent and acute. According to the United Nations, the problem of the status and role of women in society is second only to environmental and economic issues.

The article considers the problems various methods of teaching foreign languages in universities. Particular attention was paid to the following methods: direct method, grammar-translation, audiovisual, audiolingual and communicative. According to the author modern teaching methods involve the use of such a system of methods, which is aimed not at the presentation of ready-made knowledge by the teacher and their reproduction, but at the independent mastery of knowledge by the trainees in the process of active cognitive activity

In this article, the issues of education and upbringing, which are always considered relevant, are analyzed. These analyzes were made on the basis of the works of Eastern scholars on education and training, as well as knowledge and enlightenment. In addition, the importance of the issue of education and training today has been shown.

In the article, sodium and potassium salts of naphthenic acids are used as emulsifiers in the production of emulsion oils and demulsifiers in the dehydration of oils, calcium and aluminum naphthenates, as well as calcium and zinc salts are used as thickeners in the preparation of the consistency of lubricating oils. lead, cobalt and manganese naphthenates are used as dispersant additives in motor oils. The possibility of using it as a drying agent in the paint and varnish industry, and copper and cobalt salts - in the production of colored asphalt is shown.

For environmental education and environmental education in Chemistry, some environmental issues should be used appropriately. They serve as an excellent tool in organizing classes for future chemistry teachers.

The quantitative content of 32 macro and microelements was determined by neutron activation analysis, as well as the amino acid composition was studied by the analysis of FTK-derivaties of amino acids by HPLC method in the leaves and kernels of seeds Prunus persica var.nectarina growing in Uzbekistan.