The article explores the image of nature in Sergei Yesenin's poetry. It examines how nature becomes a living being in his verses, reflecting the poet's inner world. Special attention is given to the symbolism of natural imagery, conveying philosophical reflections on life, time, and eternity. The article also analyzes the stylistic features that make his poems relatable and understandable to readers.

This article covers some of the problems encountered in translating scientific and technical terms that are relevant today and their causes. At the same time, in translation research, encountering translation models, i.e. comparative, process and variable models are highlighted. Also, in world translation studies, four standard (explanatory, descriptive, explanatory and predictive) hypotheses are stated and described based on the phenomenon of retranslation.