This article presents a philosophical and irfani study of the essence and significance of trials and tribulations in human life, based on the tafsir "Kashf al-Asrar" by Abulfazl Maybudi. In Islamic irfan, trials and tribulations are considered essential stages of the soul's purification, strengthening of knowledge, and attainment of spiritual perfection. The author, drawing on Maybudi's teachings, shows that trials are not only tests of patience and endurance but also means of achieving true knowledge, divine love, and fana (annihilation) in the will of the Almighty. Tribulations are interpreted as hidden divine gifts that guide a person from superficial perception toward a deeper understanding of existence and inner mission. The article systematically and deeply reveals the impact of trials on self-knowledge, the strengthening of willpower, and the development of a person's spiritual journey.

The article is devoted to the comments of Abu Ali ibn Miskawayh, one of the great thinkers who left a bright mark in the history of the socio-philosophical thinking of the Muslim East, in his work "Tahzibul-Akhlaq" on the topic of moral education, collective solidarity and mutual love.

In our article we are talking about the will and its power in the philosophy of Aurobindo Ghosh, which provides the higher consciousness of man, as well as free will. We have also explained that the true self is a divine entity that interprets human nature. At the same time, the supernatural ability of man lies in the fact that he has passed from the subconscious to perfection, and that the new spiritual power is the true path of man to perfection, true happiness and the law of life.