The article analyzes the work carried out in the Surkhandarya region of Western Uzbekistan to improve the ecological situation and their results. It also presents proposals on the existing problems in the field and ways to eliminate them.

This research investigates the linguistic and cultural features of gastronomic terminology in English and Uzbek. It explores the ways food reflects traditions, values, and lifestyles, emphasizing how unique cultural contexts shape gastronomic expressions. The study compares traditional Uzbek dishes like palov and somsa with English dishes such as pie and pudding, highlighting linguistic and cultural differences. Additionally, the work examines the impact of globalization on the exchange of culinary terms between the two languages. The findings contribute to the understanding of cross-cultural communication and the role of food in fostering mutual respect.

In the novel "Night and Day" by Abdulhamid Cholpon, various stylistic devices, phrases (phraseological units), visual devices and other artistic elements are widely used. In some places, we also offer translation options.

This article covers the question of the implementation in life of inductive and deductive inference in adults. In the statement of his pedagogical knowledge, the question of the effective use of the rules of logic, the use of the rules of syllogism in the process of repeating, practicing and motivating what has been studied is described.

The article reveals the problems of the main requirements for the level of teacher competence in Uzbek society, the educational system, authorities, students and their teachers. The purpose of the study is to identify the most pressing problems of professional competence of teachers, as well as to find ways to solve them using the example of considering and studying the shortcomings of psychological education of teachers and ways to improve competencies at this level, in the context of the introduction and development of inclusive education in the Uzbek education system. The author emphasizes the key problems in this sphere.

The connection between digital economics, artificial intelligence (AI), and promising jobs is increasingly critical as technological advancements reshape global economies. Digital economics, driven by the growth of the internet, big data, and automation, has catalyzed the emergence of AI as a powerful tool in transforming industries. AI technologies enable businesses to optimize operations, enhance decision-making processes, and improve customer experiences, fostering economic growth. However, this transformation also creates new demands for specialized skills and expertise, paving the way for a new generation of jobs. These include roles in AI development, data science, machine learning, cybersecurity, and digital marketing, which require high levels of technical knowledge and adaptability. As AI continues to evolve, the labor market must adjust, with a shift toward jobs that emphasize creativity, problem-solving, and complex human interactions, balancing automation with human expertise. Understanding this relationship is vital for policymakers, businesses, and workers to navigate the future of work in a rapidly digitizing world.

The article scientifically substantiates important aspects of protecting young people from the aggression of destructive information in the context of globalization. Globalization is a process of worldwide economic, political, cultural integration and unification (convergence). The main features are the international division of labor, free movement of capital, labor and production resources, standardization of legislation, economic and technological processes, as well as integration and rapprochement of cultures of different countries. This is an objective process of a systemic nature, covering all spheres of society. It is important to protect young people from any information attacks.

In this article, the study of vibration sources of machine-tractor units, their measurement using a magnetic clamp and a vibrometer, and the noise characteristics of the engine rotation frequency and transmission are analyzed.

The problem of personality becomes one of the most important and significant in the philosophy of the twentieth century. The work of G. Plessner belongs to a type of philosophical anthropology, which is called pedagogical anthropology. The problem of human integrity is considered. The image of a person, which is formed under the direct influence of education, is analyzed.

In this day that the increasing globalization requires a new and systematic approach to ideological education. This article provides information about the fact that a suitable response to the fierce competition, which is currently taking a sharp turn on the world scale, only through the wide introduction of modern science and innovation achievements, is becoming a priority in our activities as a strategic task.

This article discusses the social and political views of Xi Jinping, who is known for his unique ideology in Chinese history. Also, the analysis of the book of Chinese President Xi Jinping on "State Management" is covered.

In this article, the general and necessary aspects of ensuring environmental stability, the protection of the environment and biological diversity, the use of natural resources, and the impact of the use of renewable energy sources on the environmental stability of the country are revealed by studying Uzbekistan and international experiences. directed.