The article discusses the unique achievements of electronic books, stimulating the younger generation to read books and increasing the culture of reading, meaningfully spending their free time, enriching their knowledge.

Diabetes in the mother causes inflammatory-dystrophic changes in the vascular-tissue structures of the small intestine of the offspring born from them. Morphofunctional disorders in blood vessels play a leading role on the basis of pathomorphological disorders in the small intestine. These processes lead to trophic disturbances, dystrophic and degenerative changes in intestinal tissue structures in the late periods of postnatal ontogenesis.

Diabetes mellitus in the mother causes inflammatory-dystrophic changes in the vascular-tissue structures of the ovaries during the postnatal ontogeny of the offspring born from them. Pathomorpho-functional disorders in the internal vessels feeding the egg are the basis of the morphological disorders in the ovaries of the offspring. These processes lead to trophic disturbances, dystrophic and degenerative changes in tissue structures of the reproductive azo-ovaries in the late stages of the postnatal ontogeny of the offspring.

The article describes in detail the history of the emergence, causes, essence and consequences of the phenomenon of marginalization. Its influence on the life of society is considered in the context of modern globalization. In the context of integration in the socio-cultural sphere in the world, there was talk about the negative consequences of spiritual marginalization, which leads to the collapse of the spirituality of young people and influence through the media.