Diabetes in the mother causes inflammatory-dystrophic changes in the vascular-tissue structures of the small intestine of the offspring born from them. Morphofunctional disorders in blood vessels play a leading role on the basis of pathomorphological disorders in the small intestine. These processes lead to trophic disturbances, dystrophic and degenerative changes in intestinal tissue structures in the late periods of postnatal ontogenesis.

Diabetes mellitus in the mother causes inflammatory-dystrophic changes in the vascular-tissue structures of the ovaries during the postnatal ontogeny of the offspring born from them. Pathomorpho-functional disorders in the internal vessels feeding the egg are the basis of the morphological disorders in the ovaries of the offspring. These processes lead to trophic disturbances, dystrophic and degenerative changes in tissue structures of the reproductive azo-ovaries in the late stages of the postnatal ontogeny of the offspring.