This article analyzes the economy, population, and natural-geographical features of Soviet Uzbekistan. It provides general information on the geographic location, natural resources, climate, and territorial structure of the Uzbek SSR. It also examines the republic's population growth, its ethnic composition, and differences in population density between cities and villages. The focus is on the economic system formed during the Soviet era, particularly cotton production, irrigated agriculture, industrialization, and the development of transport infrastructure. These research findings are important for understanding economic and demographic processes in Uzbekistan in subsequent periods.

The article explores the image of nature in Sergei Yesenin's poetry. It examines how nature becomes a living being in his verses, reflecting the poet's inner world. Special attention is given to the symbolism of natural imagery, conveying philosophical reflections on life, time, and eternity. The article also analyzes the stylistic features that make his poems relatable and understandable to readers.

The article aims to teach the traditional and modern styles of our national art from the selection subject of traditional and modern styles in fine art in teaching the students of painting major as a painter. Information was given about its implementation and study.

Text translation, by its intrinsic nature and characteristics, undoubtedly represents a part of many fields. One of such areas is pragmatics, which is considered the necessity of influencing the progress and result of the translation process and ensures the success of the translation. The relationship between translation and pragmatics is inextricably linked, and a close study of these two fields reveals their important aspects.