This article broadly analyzes the socio-psychological factors that influence the formation of career choice motivation among upper secondary school students, including family environment, peer group, educational institution, and personal-psychological characteristics. The influence of these factors on professional orientation, interests, and decision-making processes is examined. Based on observations and theoretical analysis, practical recommendations for improving career guidance work in schools have been developed.

This article analyzes the views of Abdurauf Fitrat on family and family relations. The study highlights the thinker's ideas about the role of family in social development, child upbringing, marital relations, the position of women in the family, and spiritual and moral values. The relevance of Fitrat’s ideas presented in his work “Family” for contemporary society is also scientifically discussed.

This article discusses the importance of family relationships for the upbringing and future of children, the positive or negative impact of parental relationships on the mental state of children, and the problems faced by boys and girls growing up in single-parent families. The importance of the relationship between father and mother in the formation of the family image is highlighted.

This article contains comments on the moral treatises of “Sheikh al-rais” – Abu Ali ibn Sina, who lived and worked in Transoxiana. Also is analyzed the importance of wisdom in the spiritual maturity of a person, which is presented in such treatises of the thinker as “Tadbiru-l-manzil”, “Risola fi-l-akhlok”.

This article describes the status and role of women in society. Each of us is participating in a huge theatrical process called life. In this dramatic process, each of us has our own scripts and roles, which we memorize, rehearse and perform. The history of the people, the country, and the world is created as a result of the interdependence and interaction of the scenarios.

The article is devoted to the comments of Abu Ali ibn Miskawayh, one of the great thinkers who left a bright mark in the history of the socio-philosophical thinking of the Muslim East, in his work "Tahzibul-Akhlaq" on the topic of moral education, collective solidarity and mutual love.