This article discusses the economic sphere of society in the social philosophical views of Abdurahman ibn Khaldun, the major representative of Islamic thinking. The category of "asabiyah" is important in the social philosophical views of Khaldun. The Thinker explained the position of the category " asabiyah" in the economic sphere of society by the division of Labor. Also, his valuable thoughts on the sustainable development of society are presented.

The article examines the issue of the influence of the poet's social and living conditions on his religious views reflected in the works of various periods. The analysis of the most famous works is carried out.