All articles

MAIN WORKS PERFORMED IN EXTENSION OF THE SERVICE PERIOD OF INDUSTRIAL LOCOMOTIVES

This article provides information regarding the analysis of the procedure for extending the lifetime of railway traction rolling stock, including industrial locomotives, the lifetime of which has expired on the basis of regulatory documents. In addition, information is provided on the list and order of research work that needs to be carried out to assess the residual lifetime of locomotives.

254
17.10.2023

ADVANTAGES OF MODERN METHODOLOGY OF TEACHING ENGLISH FOR TEENAGERS TODAY

In this article, due to the need for the advantage of the modern methodology of teaching English for teenagers in our country's educational institutions and non-state educational institutions, fundamental, linguistic, sociocultural, and communicative methods of teaching English with the help of modern technologies and using new methodologies are compared, their place in the educational process and the significance of the study was shown and illuminated from the scientific output. ways of teaching English to students using modern pedagogical technologies were discussed.

298
14.10.2023

ANALYSIS OF COMPUTER LINGUISTICS AND PROBLEMS IN TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE TODAY

In this article, the content and levels of improving the structural and functional model of methodical training of future foreign language teachers through the analysis of computer linguistics and the problems of foreign language teaching today provide pedagogical opportunities to prepare them for professional-pedagogical activities. The issues of training future foreign language teachers in a modern way, focusing on the training of specialists with deep knowledge who think creatively, and are able to solve complex social and production problems, are revealed scientifically.

245
14.10.2023

POLITICAL AND LEGAL BASIS OF RELATIONS OF ISRAEL IN UZBEKISTAN

It is known that mutual relations between states are implemented and regulated on the basis of political and legal documents. Relations between Uzbekistan and Israel are conducted based on normative legal documents. These documents include national strategies and bilaterally signed treaties, agreements, agreements, etc., which define the main directions and principles of the independent foreign policy of both countries.

247
06.10.2023

THE EVOLUTION OF TOKYO AND OSAKA AS MEGA-AGGLOMERATIONS

This paper examines the evolution of Tokyo and Osaka from historical castle towns into modern mega-agglomerations. It reviews academic literature on the economic, social, political and demographic factors that drove the rapid expansion of these cities, leading to high population densities and intensified urbanization effects. The article utilizes historical population data, spatial analysis of urban morphology changes, and recent statistical data on the Tokyo and Osaka metropolitan economies. It is found that strategic location, industrialization, transportation infrastructure, rural-urban migration, suburbanization and urban consolidation policies all contributed to Tokyo and Osaka's transformation into megacities. The paper also compares and contrasts the development trajectories, geographic constraints, and agglomeration profiles of the two cities. It concludes by assessing the challenges posed by further megacity expansion in Japan.

274
29.09.2023

MORPHOLOGICAL STATUS IN THE INTESTINES OF THE OFFspring BORN WITH DIABETES DISEASE

Diabetes in the mother causes inflammatory-dystrophic changes in the vascular-tissue structures of the small intestine of the offspring born from them. Morphofunctional disorders in blood vessels play a leading role on the basis of pathomorphological disorders in the small intestine. These processes lead to trophic disturbances, dystrophic and degenerative changes in intestinal tissue structures in the late periods of postnatal ontogenesis.

208
29.09.2023

MORPHOLOGICAL STATUS OF OVARIES OF THE OFFspring BORN UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF DIABETES IN THE MOTHER

Diabetes mellitus in the mother causes inflammatory-dystrophic changes in the vascular-tissue structures of the ovaries during the postnatal ontogeny of the offspring born from them. Pathomorpho-functional disorders in the internal vessels feeding the egg are the basis of the morphological disorders in the ovaries of the offspring. These processes lead to trophic disturbances, dystrophic and degenerative changes in tissue structures of the reproductive azo-ovaries in the late stages of the postnatal ontogeny of the offspring.

201
29.09.2023

THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL AND POLITICAL THOUGHTS IN MOVAROUNNAH IN THE XIV-XV CENTURIES

This article analyzed the development of socio-political thoughts in Movarounnahr in the XIV-XV centuries. In the Middle Ages, a number of sciences developed and flourished in Movarounnahr. Among these, the science of tafsir (exegesis of the Qur'an) also passed its stage of development. In the 14th and 15th centuries, science was highly developed in Movarounnahr and the knowledge of the scientists who lived and worked in that period was mentioned.

643
29.09.2023

PHILOSOPHICAL AND HISTORICAL BASIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ASTRONOMICAL SCIENCES IN MEDIEVAL MOVARAUNNAHR AND ITS INFLUENCE ON CHAGMINI ASTRONOMICAL VIEWS

In this article the al analysis of the astronomical views of scolars who are of special importance in the natural-scientific, social-philosophic development of the Middle Ages Eastern philosophy and it’s relation to the natural -scientific philosophical views of who is the object of our work influence is considered.

279
29.09.2023

CONSIDERATIONS ON THE FORMATION OF THE DOCTRINE OF THE CHAN SCHOOL (CHAN SZUN).

This article discusses the history of development and philosophical teachings of the Chan school of Chinese Buddhism . The article also highlights the Chan school influence on the development of philosophical thought in the Far East

210
20.08.2023

STUDY OF THE LAWS OF NATURAL VIBRATIONS OF VISCOELASTIC CYLINDRICAL SHELLS REINFORCED WITH VISCOELASTIC FILLER

Reinforced viscoelastic cylindrical shells with deformable fillers are used in rocketry, aircraft construction, shipbuilding, and construction. To give greater rigidity, the thin-walled part of the shell is reinforced with ribs, while a slight increase in the weight of the structure significantly increases its strength, even if the ribs are of low height. The purpose of this work is to develop a technique, algorithm and programs for finding resonant frequencies and modes of vibration for circular ribbed viscoelastic cylindrical shells under various boundary conditions. The paper deals with vibrations of longitudinally reinforced cylindrical shell structures with a filler. The variation principle is used to study the vibrations of a thin longitudinally reinforced viscoelastic cylindrical shell under dynamic influences. Oscillatory processes of the filler and the bonded shell satisfy the Lame equations. At the contact between the shell and the filler, the conditions of rigid contact are fulfilled. The relationship between stresses and strains, for a linear viscoelastic material, is represented in the form of the Boltzmann-Voltaire integral.

233
06.08.2023

SPECIFIC TYPES OF NAVOI'S POETRY (POETIC ARTS IN ALISHER NAVOI'S GHAZALS)

This article is a verse-by-verse review of some ghazals from Alisher Navoi's book "Gharayib us-sigar". Special attention was paid to the poet's poetic skill.

262
06.08.2023